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history and dynamicas of WWII
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For more on marking an answer as the "Best Answer", please visit our FAQ.In terms of etymology, the term 'World War' first appears in 1909 as a speculation, probably a translation of German word 'Weltkrieg'. It was applied to the first one soon after it began in 1914.
'World War I' as a specific phrase was coined in 1939, replacing 'Great War' as the most common name for it; 'First World War' first attested 1947. 'World War II' so-called since 1939; 'Second World War' is from 1942.
If you are using some specific definition of what consitutes a 'World War', I am unaware of it and cannot therefore comment.
I think the phoney war was long over by then, as was the Battle of Britain. Perhaps the question refers to period prior to the US joining the war after Pearl Harbour. Could it be a World War without the US?
Clearly by this stage most of Europe and the Commonwealth were engaged in combat. Hitler had already broken the non-aggression pact with Russia, so they were fully involved.
I am quite happy to be corrected, but it seems the only major power not involved pre-December 1941 was the US. You might like to research the relative size of the economies before the war (war clearly distorts the economy) and population and decide if you think a war without the US is a World War. (a hint - it probably is a World War, as what else do you call it?). Factor in that the US was helping with provisions and excorts of shipping.
Here's a good Wiki on World war. Interestingly there are a number of wars prior to WW I and WW II that could be considered world wars, most particularly the Seven Years war between Great Britain, Prussia, Portugal and Hanover against France, Sweden, Spain, Austria, Saxony The Netherlands and Russia. It was fought in India, The Philippines, North America, Africa and the Caribbean as well as Europe. It also started in North America as well. Churchill called it the First World War. Obviously the list of countries isn't as long as the wars in this century, but as most of them were still colonies at the time of the Seven Years war so that's hardly surprising.
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