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No deed of trust

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Emu2005 | 21:07 Sun 18th Jan 2009 | Law
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Hi all,
I asked a similar question on here last week but I'm still a bit confused.
If no deed of trust exists does that mean in the eyes of the law a couple jointly own a property, and if they need to sell the sales proceeds go to pay off the mortgage and any left over is split equally? If no deed of trust was signed does that mean it is irrelevant how much each person has put in with regards to a deposit?
Many thanks in advance.
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Jointly owned property can be owned only in two ways - joint tenancy and tenancy in common.

If it is a joint tenancy, each owns the whole, there is no share or division. When one dies the survivor still owns the whole.

A tenancy in common is different - each owns a share that may or may not be equal. So two people could own it 50/50, 70/30 or however has been decided between them. Each can leave their share to whomever they want to in their will, or even sell their share at any time.

You can tell how a property is owned by looking at the Title Register (downloadable from �3 from the Land Registry) If it just shows the names and addresses of the owners it is a joint tenancy. If the names are followed by a restriction it is a tenancy in common.

A Trust Deed is only relevant to a Tenancy in Common and should specify how the share each person owns either as a per centage or a fixed sum.

So, if it is a joint tenancy it matters not a jot who paid in what - both are entitled to an equal share of the equity.

If it is a tenancy in common there should be a trust deed. If there is no trust deed there will be an assumption of equality.

Of course, if one of the party is adamant he or she is entitled to a larger share he can go to court in certain circumstances

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Hi Ethel,
Thanks again for your detailed answers.
Just wondering, do you know in what circumstances the one party would be able to take it to court?
Also, what happens if one party wants to sell up and the other doesn't, but the one who wants to keep it can't take the mortgage on on their own?

Thanks again :-)

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