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"The phrase 'fourpenny bit' was usual, but the coin was also known as a Joey after the MP Joseph Hume, who campaigned for its introduction. I believe his reasoning was that the hansom cab fare was fourpence, and the coin therefore did not require the change that a sixpence did."
"The phrase 'fourpenny bit' was usual, but the coin was also known as a Joey after the MP Joseph Hume, who campaigned for its introduction. I believe his reasoning was that the hansom cab fare was fourpence, and the coin therefore did not require the change that a sixpence did."
http://www.bbc.co.uk/dna/h2g2/A506350
"...Each shilling was divided into 12 pence or pennies. Coppers, tickies and joeys were respectively pennies, thruppences, and fourpences or 1d, 3d and 4d. ..."
"...Each shilling was divided into 12 pence or pennies. Coppers, tickies and joeys were respectively pennies, thruppences, and fourpences or 1d, 3d and 4d. ..."
For centuries the groat (4d coin) had been in general circulation but fore some time before the reign of Queen Victoria it's primary use was limited to Maundy Money only. It was reissued for general circulation in the UK between 1836 and 1856 and acquired the "Joey" nickname as per the aforementioned Joseph Hume MP.
At some stage after the demise of the groat the nickname was transferred to the 3d coin.
At some stage after the demise of the groat the nickname was transferred to the 3d coin.