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"Flutes have been played for thousands of years in the Middle Eastern countries. The ancient shepherd's pastoral calling instrument was the high pitched Kavala (Arabic) or Kawala (Turkish). It is a reed pipe played like a flute.
The nay (ney), its close cousin, another reed instrument, has a breathy, haunting quality often used for the spiritual music of the whirling derwish or mervlana. The two often exchange in call-and-response interplay in the orchestra.
The arghool is a double reed pipe and is much louder. The mizmar is a wooden horn capable of producing incredibly loud folkoric 'calling' sounds, and is often accompanied by the tabul drum in processions, as both are easy to walk with. weddings, festivals and feasts are heralded with the mizmar."