The AnswerBank Articles

Calling a spade a shovel: euphemisms

Q. What-isms A. Euphemisms, from the Greek euphemos, meaning 'auspicious' or 'sounding good'. The dictionary definition of a euphemism is 'an agreeable or inoffensive word or expression substituted00:00 Mon 01st Oct 2001

A real dead ringer for love: Rings and ringers

Q. So we've found out what a dead ringer is, how about other kinds A. There are a couple of other meanings: 1. In the Royal Navy and Royal Air Force - whose uniform and ranks derive more from the00:00 Mon 01st Oct 2001

There are many ways to break an egg - and just about as many ways to use them in sayings

Q. Which came first, the chicken or the egg A. ...is just one of the eggy metaphors we use in everyday speech. Now it's often trotted out as something along the lines of 'it's a chicken-and-egg00:00 Mon 01st Oct 2001

Frank Auerbach

Q. Who is Frank Auerbach A. The British painter and printmaker Frank Auerbach was born into a Jewish family in Berlin in 1931. He was sent to England by his parents just before the outbreak of World00:00 Mon 24th Sep 2001

From Pratt's Bottom to Puddletown - place names to make you smile

Q. So Piddletrenthide isn't the only one then A. Where do you start There's Crazies Hill in Oxfordshire, Ugley in Essex, Piddles and Puddle in Dorset, Nasty in Bedfordshire, Bat and Ball in Kent00:00 Mon 24th Sep 2001

It's all Greek to me: How to learn a foreign language

Q. What is the best way to learn a language A. For those of you who had to learn and be able to recite Latin or Greek irregular verbs by rote - while knowing that there would probably never be a00:00 Mon 24th Sep 2001

Eisteddfod

Q. What does eisteddfod mean A. Literally a 'session' from the Welsh verb eistedd, meaning 'to sit'. The idea is that both audience and artist sit throughout the performance. The proper Welsh plural00:00 Mon 24th Sep 2001

Ian Brady

Q. Why all the fuss over Ian Brady's new book A. Moors murderer Ian Brady is to publish a book this November. Publisher Feral Press of Los Angeles will be printing around 8,000 copies of the 320-page00:00 Mon 17th Sep 2001

Taking a ride to Tyburn: The Tyburn Tree

Q. What was the Tyburn Tree A. The 'tree' was the gallows at Tyburn, London. So 'to take a ride to Tyburn' was to go to one's hanging or, by inference, to one's death. In its heyday, Tyburn was the00:00 Mon 17th Sep 2001

Sweet FA

Q. Sweet what A. The full phrase is 'Sweet Fanny Adams', shortened to 'Sweet FA' or 'SFA', and it means 'nothing at all' in the sense that 'I got Sweet FA for my trouble.' Q. Why Fanny Adams A.00:00 Mon 17th Sep 2001

At the end of the day, Barry: Football-balls

Q. Is it a game of two halves A. Not half. The football clich has become part of everyday speech, with 'sick as a parrot', 'over the moon' and 'the lads done well' becoming intrinsic - to greater00:00 Mon 17th Sep 2001

English quirks

Q. Is English an odd language A. English is not in itself any odder a language than any other, though it is not a regular language in the way that Malay is. The spelling system, however, is one of00:00 Mon 10th Sep 2001

East is east...

Q. ...and west is west A. And never the twain shall meet. Not strictly true, at least not since the earth ceased to be flat. Go far enough westwards and you'll arrive back at your starting point00:00 Mon 10th Sep 2001

Blue is the colour

Q. Why do we get 'the blues' A. A fit of the blues or feeling blue, meaning that one depressed or in low spirits, is short for Blue Devils. Q. Why blue A. Studies have shown that workers in the00:00 Mon 10th Sep 2001

Blue Moon

Q. Once in a blue moon A. The phrase means 'very rarely', and it is derives from those extremely rare occasions that the moon actually does appear to be blue. Q. What makes the moon blue A. The00:00 Mon 03rd Sep 2001

Linguistic isolates

Q. What are linguistic isolates A. Literally, languages that have no recognised family relationship to any other living or known historical language. Q. As distinct from A. Most languages belong00:00 Mon 03rd Sep 2001

Why are bank holidays called bank holidays

Q. Why 'bank' holidays A. It's as obvious as it sounds. Bank holidays are days - literally - on which banks may close for business. Q. Why 'bank' and not 'fishmonger' then, if fishmongers are also00:00 Mon 03rd Sep 2001

Tell me about it: What is oral history

Q. What is oral history A. It is a method of gathering and preserving historical information through recorded interviews with participants in past events and disappearing ways of life. It is both00:00 Mon 27th Aug 2001

What is a thesaurus

Q. What is a thesaurus A. A thesaurus is useful for many things. It is a book of synonyms and antonyms, a dictionary of alternative expressions and a treasury of linguistic equivalents. In short, a00:00 Mon 27th Aug 2001

The Cornish language

Q. Ny gonvedhaf Kernewek. Do you A. Probably not, unless you're one of the few people who have taken it upon themselves to revive the ancient - though now officially 'dead' - Celtic language of00:00 Mon 27th Aug 2001