To avoid syntax errors the following stipulation will apply;
→
AB will be written as AB
alternately
→
BA = BA
The direction of displacement arrow will be omitted.
AB = AW + WO + OB ----> -b + -2b + a
AB = a - 3b
Since X is the midpoint of AB then
AX = AB/2 ----> (a - 3b)/2
AX = a/2 - 3b/2
Now find WX in terms of a & b
WX = WA + AX ----> b + a/2 - 3b/2
WX = a/2 - b/2 or (a - b)/2
Note the scalar quantity 1/2 will be expressed as 0.5, thus
Vector WX = 0.5(a - b)
Determine WY in terms of a & b
WY = WO + OB + BY ----> -2b + a + a (BY = a as point B is midpoint along OY)
WY = 2a - 2b
where 2 is a scalar quantity;
Vector WY = 2(a - b)
Finally find XY
XY = XA + AW + WO + OB + BY alternately use XY = XB + BY
XY = -a/2 + 3b/2 - b - 2b + a + a
XY = 3a/2 - 3b/2 common factor 3/2 is scalar and will be represented as 1.5 hence
Vector XY = 1.5(a - b)
It can be seen from the 3 vectors WX, WY and XY the coefficients of a and b are +1 and -1 respectively. It follows that points W, X and Y are colinear and sit on the straight line WXY.