In fact Henry's decision caused many problems in this country for many years.
During his life many religious leaders were unwilling to convert from Catholic and Protestant and were put to death.
When Henry died his son came on the throne, but died very young, and he was followed by Mary, who was a Catholic.
She tried to convert the country BACK to Catholic and killed many Protestants, she was known as Bloody Mary.
Then she died very young, and was replaced by Elizabeth the 1st, who was a Protestant. She tried to turn the country BACK to Protestant and killed many Catholics.
So it was a very dangerous time and many people prayed in private rather than risk being caught. Many old country houses have priest holes where Priests hid if the house was raided.
One such house is Coughton Court in the Midlands, owned by a strong Catholic family.
It gradually got sorted out , but even today the King or Queen of England cannot be a Catholic.
I believe Charles wife Cammilla IS a Catholic so that presents and interesting problem.
Religion eh !