Living here in the western U.S., perhaps I could shed some light on the issue.
In April, 2003, the Idaho Legislature passed a bill that allows the state to participate in wolf management. The bill, H0294, allows IDFG to assist the Governor's Office of Species Conservation (OSC) in implementing the State of Idaho's Wolf Conservation and Management Plan as well as participate in wolf management with the USFWS and the Nez Perce Tribe.
The state wolf plan requires that a minimum of 15 packs of wolves be maintained in Idaho. In December 2005, Idaho had at least 36 verified breeding pairs and 61 packs well distributed across the state. The revised 10(j) rule allows the state to manage and conserve wolf populations and reduce conflicts between wolves and human interests. The goal is to maintain healthy wolf populations with reasonable management that would ultimately lead to delisting wolves. Once delisted, wolves would be managed in a manner similar to black bears and mountain lions. When feasible and legal, the state would propose hunting wolves to provide opportunity for harvest of wolves, as well as to reduce problems with livestock and to maintain a balance between wolves and their prey. In some areas, trapping also may be allowed. All control methods now used by Wildlife Services and the USFWS would be used by the state. (Source Idaho Game and Fish Commission).
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