I'm going back 25 years here, and you didn't get funded childcare then unless you were very poor, but I stopped working when I had my first. I took a part-time job (two mornings a week) when he was one, and my employer kept that job open for me when I had son number two. I was lucky enough to have a family to do the caring.
That aside, we struggled financially for a long time, a situation that could have been alleviated somewhat if I'd gone back to work full time and let the kids stay with family. But looking back, I wouldn't have swopped those years at home with them for anything. We had such a lot of fun together and we went out to museums and parks, went swimming and all sorts. No spare money plus two kids helps you find all manner of cheap entertainment/learning, and honestly, it's a situation you can get used to.