Quizzes & Puzzles19 mins ago
Gamma rays and nuclear fission
3 Answers
I understood that gamma rays are the product of energy changes of particles within a nucleus, much like light photons get emitted by electrons changing orbits.
My question is what happens in a fission reaction that actually converts mass into energy? Are gamma rays still the result of internal nuclear rearrangements of the fission products, or are they actually fission products themselves, directly created from mass annihilation?
My question is what happens in a fission reaction that actually converts mass into energy? Are gamma rays still the result of internal nuclear rearrangements of the fission products, or are they actually fission products themselves, directly created from mass annihilation?
Answers
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For more on marking an answer as the "Best Answer", please visit our FAQ.Generally after a fission one or more of the products are in an excited state and it is the dropping to a base state that generates the gamma ray.
A nucleus is held together by the strong nuclear force and in unstable nucleii there is the possibility that this can be overcome and the nucleus can split.
Think of water molecules there is the possibility that one can gain enough energy to break free of the other water molecules and evaporate.
Because the binding energy of heavy nucleii is greater than the sum the binding energy of the resultant daughter nucleii there is energy left over during fision.
This energy was captured during the creation of the heavy nucleus in a supernova.
A radioactive decay is the faint spark of a cataclysimc explosion billions of years ago
A nucleus is held together by the strong nuclear force and in unstable nucleii there is the possibility that this can be overcome and the nucleus can split.
Think of water molecules there is the possibility that one can gain enough energy to break free of the other water molecules and evaporate.
Because the binding energy of heavy nucleii is greater than the sum the binding energy of the resultant daughter nucleii there is energy left over during fision.
This energy was captured during the creation of the heavy nucleus in a supernova.
A radioactive decay is the faint spark of a cataclysimc explosion billions of years ago
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