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For more on marking an answer as the "Best Answer", please visit our FAQ.the speed of electricity is fairly slow, only a couple of millimetres a second if I recall correctly.
The speed that a electromagnetic wave propagates along a wire is about 99.9% of the speed of light. but the actual electrons are still moving fairly slow.
Imagine a hosepipe full of marbles...... if you slowly pushed more marbles into one end the ones the other end would pop out instantly but the actual marbles would be moving very slowly
and yes in the same way as light takes time to travel so does electricity, so in theory if you had two light bulbs on different length wires one will light after the othe. Butr the length of wire needed to make a difference that is noticeable would be huge!
The speed that a electromagnetic wave propagates along a wire is about 99.9% of the speed of light. but the actual electrons are still moving fairly slow.
Imagine a hosepipe full of marbles...... if you slowly pushed more marbles into one end the ones the other end would pop out instantly but the actual marbles would be moving very slowly
and yes in the same way as light takes time to travel so does electricity, so in theory if you had two light bulbs on different length wires one will light after the othe. Butr the length of wire needed to make a difference that is noticeable would be huge!
Just to add, there is often confusion between group velocity and phase velocity.
The phase velocity of electrons in a wire (and what you're actually asking about), is just a few cm per second I believe.
The group velocity is what chuck's talking about with the housepipe and marbles -- it's near instant, which is why electricity seems so fast.
The phase velocity of electrons in a wire (and what you're actually asking about), is just a few cm per second I believe.
The group velocity is what chuck's talking about with the housepipe and marbles -- it's near instant, which is why electricity seems so fast.