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For more on marking an answer as the "Best Answer", please visit our FAQ.If this were the case Prince Charles would no longer figure in the line of succession to the British Crown.
The criteria required of a candidate to the line of succession are that he or she be born in wedlock, of a marriage contracted in accordance with the Royal Marriages Act of 1772, and that he or she not be a Roman Catholic or have married one (according to the Act of Settlement of 1701).
It's not a case of want; if and when both HM The Queen and Prince Charles die William is King. An Act of Parliament is required if he then wishes to abdicate, as in the case of Edward VIII, the only British Sovereign to voluntarily relinquish the throne.
Edward VIII also had to relinquish the line of succession of his heirs. Since this is the only case we can cite then surely if Charles were to abdicate in favour of William (as is often suggested by the great british public) the crown would go to Andrew.
Edward VIII abdicated for himself and all his heirs because he did not have any heirs, and there was the possibility that he might have had some children later with Mrs Simpson/ the Duchess of Windsor. In other words, if he had abdicated only for himself, then there might have been a rival claimant to the throne from his children, and that would have caused a constitutional crisis.
If Prince Charles / King Charles III / King George VII were to abdicate, then there would be no need for him to include his heirs within his abdication, since his heirs are already in place and in line to the throne. In other words, they are not usurping the other heirs (Prince Andrew etc) in the way that Edward VIII's children could have done if they had been born after George VI was already King.
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