I planted bamboo about 7 years ago and at first it was slow but once established it has gone "mad"
If you can plant it against a solid wall on one side then do so or create something to stop it creeping into your neighbours garden. On your side you can quite easily chop the runners with a spade, pull them up and re-plant them elsewhere.
I have cut hundreds of runners in the last 4 years and given them away or taken them to where i work to use there. They are at least 15 ft tall. If you do put them in containers sink the container to keep it damp and cut the runners as they move over the lip. They will, however, become root bound very quickly!!
Chris