So if this is the case, why include zinc oxide? Well zinc oxide alters the physical properties of the rubber-based tape, which may be defined as per the 1988 BP definition as a fabric, plain weave, warp and weft of cotton and /or viscose, spread with an adhesive containing zinc oxide.
So what does this mean? Well, it means that it is the adhesive that contains the zinc oxide rather than the strapping. Similarly, it is the adhesive in the plasters that contain the zinc oxide. It therefore follows that zinc oxide is not included in plasters for its antibacterial properties as the adhesive is not in contact with the wound.
Zinc oxide is included in strapping and plasters to alter the physical properties and elasticity of both when applied to the skin. It's not included for it's negligible antibacterial, anti-inflammatory properties as there are many more effective and cheaper compounds available for the purpose