The speed trap camera works on a simple principle. A sensor beam directed at the traffic is pre-set to recognise a speed limit. If a vehicle breaks the beam travelling above the limit, the camera takes two photographs, one half-a-second after the other. When developed, the operator can check the wheel spacing on the white lines in the road, and from the number of lines passed in the half-second, they can calculate the spped the vehicle was travelling. That's why speed cameras are accompanied by broken horizontal lines in the road, and why some people appear to have black marks over their rear number plates. It may disguise your number in a trap, but you break the law by obscuring any part of your number plate, and can be fined for that offence. Some police forces allow cameras to flash, without film in the camera - no-one knows which are filming, and which not, but it works as a deterrent against speeding, which is the idea in the first place.