ChatterBank1 min ago
rayon
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What exactly is rayon? I thought is was an old fabric from the 40's - an acrylic version of silk. But now i've just heard about rayon crepe - is this just a synthetic crepe? Do they still call it that in shops? thanks, tin x
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For more on marking an answer as the "Best Answer", please visit our FAQ.Incredibly rayon is not synthetic - it is made from wood pulp, not chemicals.
Plenty of information here -
http://ohioline.osu.edu/hyg-fact/5000/5538.htm l
Plenty of information here -
http://ohioline.osu.edu/hyg-fact/5000/5538.htm l
Rayon is made from cellulose extracted from wood pulp but it's not, technically, a natural fibre because a high degree of chemical processing is required. It was called artificial silk but is now largely referred to as viscose.
Any materials made from cellulose have a high level of water absorbtion so pure Rayon material was best dry cleaned as rough handling in a washing machine could damage it.
It was popular back then because it dyed easily, draped well and was easy to work with at home. It just fell from popularity as it was superseded by more advanced fabrics that were easier to clean, keeping their shape in a washing machine.
Viscose is still used today in blends to modify the properties and give a different material than either of the individual components. I expect rayon crepe is just another type of one of these fabrics.
Any materials made from cellulose have a high level of water absorbtion so pure Rayon material was best dry cleaned as rough handling in a washing machine could damage it.
It was popular back then because it dyed easily, draped well and was easy to work with at home. It just fell from popularity as it was superseded by more advanced fabrics that were easier to clean, keeping their shape in a washing machine.
Viscose is still used today in blends to modify the properties and give a different material than either of the individual components. I expect rayon crepe is just another type of one of these fabrics.