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For more on marking an answer as the "Best Answer", please visit our FAQ.I think Goldstein was based on Trotsky - or rather on the way Lenin had him brushed out of communist history so nobody could be quite sure if he'd really existed. If you're suggesting bin Laden also doesn't exist, or is being used as a scapegoat for other problems, I have to say the evidence in favour of his existence, and of his having in some way directed the 9/11 attacks on the USA, is pretty compelling.
Not so clear if he had a big role, or any at all, in subsequent attacks such as those on Bali or London; but it's always been acknowledged that al-Qaeda is a pretty loose organisation, maybe not really an 'organisation' at all.
No, because Goldstein was one of the original leaders of the Party, who still believed in its original (unperverted) principles of socialism and democracy. As the leader of the resistance (real or imaginary doesn't matter), he was trying to bring the Party back to the basic ideals for which the Revolution was fought in the first place.
Osama bin Laden, however, is a deranged murderous fanatic who has distorted the message of his own creed (Islam) and has used it and misquoted it as an excuse for murderous and terrorist activities. If ever a government were to come to power on the basis of Osama bin Laden's philosophy (e.g. the Taliban in Afghanistan) then the equivalent of Goldstein would have been a moderate Islamic leader preaching peace and tolerance rather than hate and oppression.
Incidentally, it would have helped if you had said more clearly whom you meant by "goldstein" in the first place. Emmanuel Goldstein was the leader of the resistance and the principal enemy of the Party in George Orwell's novel, "Nineteen Eighty-Four" (which, incidentally, is not entitled "1984" as some of the previous answerers seem to think)