Traditionally, here in the U.S. (home of the original BBQ sauce recipes) there are only two basic recipes… one vinegar based and the other tomato based. Both originate in differing regions of the U.S. (all Southern). All other recipes are just modifications to each.
Here's a simple vinegar based recipe:
This is a traditional vinegar based Carolina style barbecue sauce. As with any traditional vinegar sauce, this is thin, with a watery consistency so the meat (especially pork) absorbs the sauce more efficiently.
Prep Time: 10 minutes
Cook Time: 10 minutes
Yield: Makes about 1 1/2 cups
Ingredients:
1/2 pound margarine or butter
1/2 cup vinegar (Traditionally, apple cider vinegar)
juice of 1 lemon
1 1/2 tablespoons Worcestershire sauce
1 tablespoon honey (more to suit taste)
2 teaspoons salt
1 teaspoon black pepper
Preparation:
Melt margarine or butter in a sauce pan. Add lemon juice, Worcestershire sauce, honey, salt and pepper. Bring to a boil. Remove from heat. Stir in vinegar and allow to cool.
So, a good Kansas City tomato based recipe would be this:
Prep time:5 minutes
Cook time: 35 minutes
Yield: Makes about 2 1/2 cups.
This makes enough sauce for 10-20 chicken legs or thighs, 4 racks of ribs or a regular pork shoulder.
INGREDIENTS
2 cups tomato sauce or ketchup
1/2 cup apple juice
1/2 cup apple cider vinegar
1/2 cup brown sugar
5 Tbsp butter
3 Tbsp paprika
2 Tbsp chili powder
1 Tbsp chipotle powder (optional)
4 finely chopped garlic cloves
1/2 medium onion, finely chopped
Salt to taste
Cayenne to taste
METHOD
1. Heat the butter in a pot over medium heat for 2-3 minutes. Add the onion and sauté until it begins to brown. Add the garlic and sauté for another 2 minutes.
2. Pour in the remaining ingredients and stir well to combine. Simmer slowly for at least 30 minutes, and up to 2 hours. Adjust the heat and salt levels with the cayenne and salt right before you plan to use this sauce, which is great on ribs, chicken and pork shoulder.
Good luck!