Why was Europe behind the three Islamic Gunpowder Empires of Central Asia, and what features/developments/events enabled one of these Islamic Gunpowder Empires (The Ottoman Empire) to survive into the...
How did Decolonization affected both a non-settler colony and a mixed-settler colony? How are these nations still dealing with their troubled past and Neo-imperialism?
Did the rise of authoritarian regimes around the world and the onset of World War II arise primarily from the consequences and unresolved problems produced by World War I, or from other factors?
Given the differences between the two superpowers during and directly after World War II, was the Cold War inevitable? What are the three main causes of the Cold War and with whom does responsibility...
The ideas of the reformers Martin Luther, John Calvin, and Ulrich Zwingli led to a revolution in Early Modern Europe. The resulting Protestant Reformation transformed forever the way Europeans thought...
The Scientific Revolution and the Enlightenment were intellectual movements started by Europe elitist circles whose impact on Western Civilization went far beyond their small numbers in society. How...
Historians have traditionally emphasized the role of the Enlightenment as a leading cause of the French Revolution in 1789. Do you agree or disagree with that notion? If the French Revolution was a...
Did the position and treatment of women in Europe change between the Renaissance and the French Revolution? Give specific examples from all time periods to back up your argument.
Why did the Europeans begin a rapid phase of exploration/colonization of the Atlantic in the 15th century and why were Portugal & Spain the foremost Powers involved in this first phase of exploration?